Consider Once Again Fred Wallaces Decision

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Jan 12, 1975

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CONCORD, N. H., Jan. 11 — Fred R. Harris, the old Oklahoma Senator whose commencement Presidential campaign lasted only six weeks in 1971, tossed a worn just jaunty "new populist" chapeau into the race for the Democratic nomination in 1976 here this morn.

"Privilege is the issue," he declared before a crowd of supporters and television cameras. "The basic question in 1976 is whether our Government volition look afterwards the interests of the average family or continue to protect the superrich and the giant corporations."

McCarthy Announces

[Former Senator Eugene McCarthy, proverb that the Autonomous party was besides fragmented to conduct party business, announced that he would run for President equally an independent in 1976, The Associated Press reported.]

Post-obit, Representative Morris 1000. Udall of Arizona and Jimmy Carter, the retiring Governor of Georgia, Mr. Harris is the 3rd Democrat to declare for the New Hampshire primary —nonetheless 14 months abroad only expected once again to be an important first 'hurdle for candidates for the Presidential nomination.

Senators Henry M. Jackson of Washington and Lloyd M. Bentsen Jr. of Texas are both poised to enter the Democratic field inside the next month. Former Gov. Terry Sanford of Due north Carolina is also reported close to an announcement and Gov. George C. Wallace of Alabama, yet uncommitted to running as a Democrat, has said that he is contemplating a fourth try for the Presidency.

The Harris announcement news briefing, in a restored 19th‐century theater on Main Street, turned chop-chop—in a device Mr. Harris wants to use elsewhere — into an "action meeting" on local issues. "What tin can we exercise well-nigh loftier utility rates in New Hampshire?" was the showtime question on the blackboard agenda.

"There ought to be more than just a campaign hither," said Mr. Harris, who hopes to tap the energy of many scattered citizen movements and drew about 200 activists this morning in what seemed a cross section of students, pensioners, social workers, teachers, environmentalists and a few Republicans.

La Donna Harris, the candidate's wife, whose mother was a Comanche Indian and who is a leader among American Indians and in the women's political movement, joined her married man at the news briefing. She expects to conduct. a large function of the campaign load—traveling, speaking and organizing—herself.

`Economical Democracy'

Mr. Harris, who acknowledges that he is a long shot, said today that he saw no contest yet either on his issue of "economic democracy," or in the cutting‐charge per unit, unstaffed, "guerrilla" style he has adopted in six months of preliminary travels from home to home amongst his friends around the country.

"This campaign will be a people's entrada, both in strategy and in belief," he read from a text this morn. "The strategy is simply this: We volition become to the people. The behavior are these: People are smart enough to govern themselves; and a widespread diffusion of economic and political power ought to exist the expressed goal of government."

In a memorandum he wrote concluding June, Mr. Harris likewise planned a campaign that would await different from any other, "No limousines and drivers for the candidate," he wrote. "He must campaign like other,people live. Buses. Public transportation. Coffee in horn es. Personal contact. Staying in people's homes. No entrada jets and large staffs. These will not be gimmicks; they will be financial necessities.

Son of Sharecropper

Mr. Harris, 44 years sometime, a sharecropper's son, five years ago broke the ties with oil interests that helped him attain the Senate in 1964 (to succeed the belatedly "Xing of the Senate," Robert S. Kerr) and helped him win re‐ballot in 1966.

Appointed by Ppesiclent Johnson to the Kerner commission on the rioting of the mid‐nineteen‐sixties in the nation'south large cities, Mr. Harris joined in approval a concluding report that blamed "white racism"—a finding that helped to undercut fits base of operations in Oklahoma even as it gave him national exposure.

Passed over by Senator Hubert H. Humphrey for a Vice. Presidential running mate in 1968, Mr. Harris served a brief. insolvent term as chairman of the Democratic National Commission in 1969 and 1970, and then resolved to run for President in 1972, instead of for re‐ballot to the Senate.

His campaign theme so was the "new populism" he embraces at present. Standing before the General Motors Building in New York, he proposed to break up the nation'due south largest auto manufacturer into five split up concerns. Simply early in November, 1971, afterwards spending $250,000 on lavish barnstorming, he alleged; "I'chiliad flat bankrupt," and withdrew.

McCarthy Enters the Race

COLUMBUS, Ohio, Jan. 11 (AP)—Eugene J. McCarthy announced today how-do-you-do§ decision to run for President as an independent in 1976 at a news conference here while attending the Episcopal Church Conference of the Diocese of Southern Ohio.

Mr. McCarthy formerly a Democratic Senator from Minnesota, said fragmentation of Democrats on foreign trade and strange aid, the economy, militarism and ceremonious liberties would make information technology "pretty difficult to reconcile these in a candidate's platform."

He said he doubted the party could pull itself together by 1976, adding that the Democratic nominee "won't exist continuing for annihilation very much."

Mr. McCarthy said he expected to depict his power base of operations from the Committee for the Constitutional Presidency that he heads.

Mr. McCarthy said he would accost himself to the econmy, suggesting wage‐toll controls would assist in certain cases and that selected excise taxes would reduce the purchasing of "over‐consumed" items.

He said he wanted to divide himself from the left wing of the Democratic party, calling it "a historical remnant" of the 19 thirties and nineteen forties.

"I don't come across it performing my useful office," he said.

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Source: https://www.nytimes.com/1975/01/12/archives/fred-harris-seeks-presidency-mccarthy-runs-as-independent-harris-is.html

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